The politics behind classification of armed conflicts as often brought about the failure of international humanitarian law in playing its part. ![]() The better view is that there are two different types of conflict taking place at the same time. It is unclear, though, whether foreign military intervention in an armed conflict which would otherwise be a non-international conflict triggers the internationalization of the entire conflict or only the conflict between the two states. An armed conflict confined geographically to the territory of a single state can, however, be qualified as international if a foreign state intervenes with its armed forces on the side of the rebels fighting against government forces. ‘Internationalized’ armed conflicts: If a state intervenes with its armed forces on the side of another state in a non-international armed conflict, it is generally agreed that this does not change the qualification of the conflict. But the Geneva Conventions makes this distinction to bring more clarity and mostly to showcase that the idea is not just about war but about difference. IHL applies only during armed conflict human rights law applies in war and peace.īasically there is a clear distinction being made where there is a choice and use of the word “conflict” which could have been rather termed as war. Its rules oblige combatants to spare civilians and those who no longer participate in hostilities, such as soldiers who have been wounded or have surrendered. It limits the means and methods of conducting military operations. ![]() International humanitarian law (IHL), also known as the laws of armed conflict or the laws of war, has developed in order to mitigate the effects of such conflict. There is a difference between war and conflict, yet at the same time the platform both of them share is unequivocally same. ![]() Conflict is the breeding ground for mass violations of human rights including unlawful killings, torture, forced displacement and starvation.
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